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αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+−½αβΔλφ³≈∑°
  1. Home/
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  3. Grade 6/
  4. Unit 5/
  5. Area of Triangles & Quadrilaterals
Grade 6 · Unit 5Topic 1 of 3~14 min

Area of Triangles & Quadrilaterals

The space inside flat shapes — rectangles, triangles, and parallelograms.

All topics in this unit
αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
Step 1 · Learn

Walkthrough

Read this first — it covers the idea in plain language with a worked example.

Area formulas to know

Area measures the space inside a flat shape, in square units. Rectangle: length × width. Triangle: ½ × base × height. Parallelogram: base × height.

The height must be measured straight up from the base (a right angle), not along a slanted side.

Working an example

Plug the base and height into the formula, then simplify.

Worked example

Find the area of a triangle with base 10 cm and height 6 cm.

  1. →A = ½ × base × height.
  2. →A = ½ × 10 × 6.
  3. →A = 30 cm².

Tip

A trapezoid uses the average of its two parallel sides times the height.

αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
Step 2 · Watch

Video walkthrough

Watch the main video, then check the second take if you want another explanation.

Math Antics

Introduction to Area

What area measures and how square units work.

Watch on YouTube
Khan Academy

Area of a Parallelogram

Use base × height to find parallelogram area.

Watch on YouTube
αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
Step 3 · Practice

Practice

Try a worksheet or work through some problems before the quiz.

Khan Academy

Grade 6 geometry practice

Open resource
πΣ√≠≤+αβΔπΣx²θ÷+
Step 4 · Check

Quick check

A couple of questions to make sure this topic stuck. Retake as many times as you want.

Area of Triangles & Quadrilaterals

Question 1 of 3

Easy

What is the area of a triangle with base 10 cm and height 6 cm?

αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
←Back toUnit 5 overview→Next up · Topic 2 of 3Composite Figures