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αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+−½αβΔλφ³≈∑°
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  3. Grade 7/
  4. Unit 5/
  5. Comparing Two Populations
Grade 7 · Unit 5Topic 2 of 2~22 min

Comparing Two Populations

Compare data sets using their centers and how spread out they are.

All topics in this unit
αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
Step 1 · Learn

Walkthrough

Read this first — it covers the idea in plain language with a worked example.

Compare center and spread

To compare two groups, look at a measure of center (mean or median) and a measure of spread (range, IQR, or mean absolute deviation).

Worked example

Class A has a mean test score of 80; Class B has a mean of 72. Both have similar spread. What can you infer?

  1. →The centers differ by 8 points.
  2. →Since the spreads are similar, Class A generally scored higher than Class B.

Tip

A difference between groups is more meaningful when it is large compared to how spread out the data is.

αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
Step 2 · Watch

Video walkthrough

A short video that walks through this topic.

Khan Academy

Comparing Dot Plots, Histograms & Box Plots

Pick the right display and compare two data sets.

Watch on YouTube
αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
Step 3 · Practice

Practice

Try a worksheet or work through some problems before the quiz.

Khan Academy

Comparing populations

Open resource
Math Worksheets 4 Kids

Mean & data worksheets

Open resource
πΣ√≠≤+αβΔπΣx²θ÷+
Step 4 · Check

Quick check

A couple of questions to make sure this topic stuck. Retake as many times as you want.

Comparing Two Populations

Question 1 of 2

Easy

To compare the typical value of two data sets, which should you compare?

αAπΣ∞∂θ√x²≠∫÷≤%+½αβΔ
←Previous · Topic 1 of 2Random Sampling→Finished the unit?Back to Unit 5